Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is a serious oral health condition that affects the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth. This condition is caused by the buildup of bacteria and plaque on your teeth and gums, leading to inflammation, bleeding, and potentially tooth loss. At Cranford Smiles, your trusted dentist in Cranford, we want to help you recognize the signs of periodontal disease so you can take action to protect your oral health.
Signs of Periodontal Disease
Bleeding Gums
One of the earliest and most common signs of periodontal disease is bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing. This bleeding occurs due to the inflammation of the gums, making them more susceptible to irritation.
Swollen or Tender Gums
If your gums are swollen or tender, it could be an indication of periodontal disease. The inflammation caused by the disease can make your gums feel sore and sensitive to touch.
Bad Breath
Persistent bad breath, or halitosis, can be a sign of periodontal disease. This is often due to the buildup of bacteria in the pockets that form between your teeth and gums.
Receding Gums
As periodontal disease progresses, it can cause your gums to recede, pulling away from the teeth. This can make your teeth appear longer and expose their roots, leading to increased sensitivity and other dental issues.
Loose or Shifting Teeth
In advanced stages, periodontal disease can break down the bone and tissue supporting your teeth, causing them to become loose or shift. If you notice any movement in your teeth, it’s a serious sign that requires immediate attention.
Pus Between Teeth and Gums
The presence of pus between your teeth and gums is a clear indication of infection and requires urgent treatment. This is a severe symptom of periodontal disease that should not be ignored.
What to Do if You Notice Symptoms
If you recognize any of these signs, it’s crucial to schedule an appointment with your dentist in Cranford as soon as possible. Early intervention can prevent further damage and help restore your oral health.
Treatment for Periodontal Disease
Treatment for periodontal disease often begins with a deep cleaning procedure known as scaling and root planing, which removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the damage.
Conclusion
Periodontal disease is a serious condition that requires prompt attention and treatment. By recognizing the signs early, you can take steps to protect your oral health and prevent further damage. Regular dental check-ups, cleanings, and good oral hygiene practices at home are essential in maintaining healthy gums and teeth.
At Cranford Smiles, we are dedicated to helping you achieve and maintain optimal oral health. If you have any concerns or notice any signs of periodontal disease, contact our dental office today to schedule an appointment with your trusted dentist in Cranford. Let us help you keep your smile healthy and strong.